Easy Hoecakes Recipe (2024)

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There's nothing better than this hot buttered easy Cornbread Hoecakes Recipe! It's made with a simple 4 ingredient batter and fried to perfection in oil, butter or bacon grease. My grandma has passed our traditional Southern recipe down through the generations, it's a tried-and-true family recipe we make dozens of times a year.

Easy Hoecakes Recipe (1)

Hoecakes also known as fried cornbread are one of the best southern side dishes! Hoecakes take less than 20 minutes to whip up using just one bowl and can be served with any meal! This recipe has been perfected through generations of my family, my mom and grandmother have been these dozens of times as a delicious side dish.

A Hoecake or hoe cake, one word or two - they're the same thing. They're also sometimes called Johnny cakes, hot water cornbread, cornbread cakes, Journey cakes, Shawnee cakes, corn pones, or corn cakes. While there are many different names, they generally refer to the same basic concept of a simple cornmeal-based bread fried on a griddle or skillet.

Easy Hoecakes Recipe (2)

Table of Contents

What is the history of the Hoecake?

The history of cornbread hoecakes dates back to colonial America, where they were a staple food for early settlers, particularly in the Southern United States. The name "hoecake" is believed to have originated from the method of cooking the bread on the flat blade of field hoes over an open flame.

Hoecakes were a popular food among enslaved African Americans in the South, who often made them from simple and readily available ingredients such as cornmeal and water. They were cooked on hot coals or in cast-iron skillets and served as a basic and filling food source.

Currently hoecakes are a traditional Southern dish enjoyed by people of all backgrounds. They are often served as a side dish or breakfast item, accompanied by butter, syrup, honey, or other toppings.

Easy Hoecakes Recipe (3)

Why You'll Love this Recipe

  • Versatile: This batter can be made into a pone of cornbread, hoecakes, or any size of pan (adjusting the bake time accordingly).
  • 5-Ingredient Simple Recipe: Making cornbread hoecakes is simple and straightforward. With just a few basic ingredients and a skillet or griddle, you can whip up a batch of delicious hoecakes in no time.
  • Texture: For a pone of cornbread or hoecakes, this batter yields a beautiful golden-brown crust when cooked in a skillet, while the inside remains soft and moist.
  • Goes with Any Meal: Fried cornbread is the perfect side dish or snack any time of day and is yummy slathered with so many toppings!

Laura Ashley's Tip: As an experienced Southern cook, I recommend making these with a cast iron pan. They'll have a golden brown exterior with a soft cornbread interior. You won't regret it!

Ingredients

Scroll down for specific ingredient amounts in the recipe card.

  • Self-rising flour: Provides structure and helps the hoecakes rise. It contains baking powder and salt, which are leavening agents that create bubbles in the batter, resulting in a lighter and fluffier texture.
  • White cornmeal mix (self-rising): Self-rising cornmeal corn flavor and texture to the hoecakes. The self-rising aspect of the cornmeal mix contributes additional leavening agents (baking powder and salt) to help the hoecakes rise and become fluffy.
  • Baking soda: Works as an additional leavening agent to help the hoecakes rise. It reacts with the acidic components in the batter (such as buttermilk) to produce carbon dioxide bubbles, which create air pockets and contribute to the light and airy texture of the hoecakes.
  • Whole buttermilk: Adds moisture, richness, and tanginess to the hoecakes. Buttermilk also reacts with the baking soda to create bubbles, resulting in a tender and moist texture. The acidity of the buttermilk helps tenderize the gluten in the flour, resulting in a softer crumb.
  • Butter or Bacon grease: Provides flavor and richness to the hoecakes. Bacon fat adds a savory and smoky undertone to the dish. Additionally, it helps grease the skillet or griddle, preventing the hoecakes from sticking and adding a crispy exterior.
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Tools You'll Need

How to make this Hoecakes Recipe

  1. In a large bowl, whisk together the cornmeal mix, self-rising flour, and baking soda until well combined.
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  1. Pour buttermilk into the dry ingredients and stir until just combined. Be careful not to overmix, as this can make the hoecakes tough.
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  1. Heat a cast-iron skillet or griddle over medium heat. Add ¼ cup vegetable oil, butter, or bacon grease the surface.
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  1. Once the skillet is hot, drop spoonfuls of the cornbread batter onto the skillet or hot griddle, using about ⅓-1/2 cups of batter for each hoecake. Use the back of the spoon to spread the batter slightly into a round shape.
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  1. Cook the hoecakes for 2-3 minutes on each side, or until golden brown and crispy on the outside, and cooked through on the inside. Flip them carefully using a spatula to ensure they cook evenly.
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  1. Remove the cooked hoecakes from the skillet and transfer them to a plate.
  2. Repeat the process with the remaining batter, adding more oil, butter, or bacon grease to the skillet as needed.
  3. Serve the cornbread hoecakes warm, either plain or with your favorite toppings such as a pat of butter, drizzle of honey, cane syrup, or maple syrup, or a schmear of jam.
Easy Hoecakes Recipe (10)

Expert Tips from a Real Southern Cook

  • Preheat the skillet: Make sure your cast iron skillet or griddle is properly preheated before adding the hoecake batter. A hot surface helps to create a crispy exterior and prevents the batter from sticking. You can also use a non-stick skillet if you don't have a cast-iron skillet or griddle.
  • Use bacon grease: Traditional cornbread and hoecakes are often cooked in bacon drippings, which adds a rich and savory flavor. If you don't have bacon grease, you can use butter or vegetable oil instead.
  • Don't overmix the batter: Mix the batter just until the ingredients are combined. Overmixing can lead to tough and dense hoecakes.
  • Adjust the consistency: Depending on your preference, you can adjust the consistency of the batter by adding more or less liquid. A thicker batter will result in denser hoecakes, while a thinner batter will yield lighter and fluffier hoecakes.
  • Pan Size: The amount prepared from this recipe will make 1 9-inch cast iron pone of cornbread or 8-10 hoecakes. You can also bake this batter in a 9"x9" pan. It's also fun to make these into corn sticks.
  • Homemade Self-Rising Flour: To make your own self-rising flour at home, simply mix, 1 cup all-purpose flour with 1 ½ teaspoons baking powder and ¼ teaspoon salt.
  • Cornmeal Mix Substitute: If you don't have a self-rising cornmeal mix in your grocery store, you can substitute those 2 cups with 1 ¾ cups corn meal (finely ground), 6 tablespoons all purpose flour, 2 tablespoons baking powder, and ½ teaspoon salt. You can use white or yellow cornmeal.

Cornbread Variations

  • Sweet: Add a tablespoon of sugar or honey to the batter for a touch of sweetness. You can also mix in some corn kernels or diced jalapeños for extra flavor.
  • Cheesy: Stir in shredded cheese (such as cheddar or pepper jack) to the batter for cheesy hoecakes. You can also add chopped herbs like green onions, chives or parsley for added flavor.
  • Spicy: Mix in diced jalapeños, green chilies, or hot sauce to the batter for a spicy kick. You can also add spices like cayenne pepper or chili powder for extra heat.
  • Herbed: Add chopped fresh herbs like thyme, rosemary, or sage to the batter for herbed hoecakes. The herbs add freshness and flavor to the hoecakes.
  • Gluten-free: Use gluten-free cornmeal and a gluten-free flour blend to make hoecakes that are suitable for those with gluten sensitivities or dietary restrictions.

What to serve with Fried Cornbread

Hoecakes are delicious on their own, but you can also get creative with toppings. Try topping your hoecakes with butter, honey, jam, sorghum, molasses, maple syrup, or even savory toppings like cheese and bacon.

Some of our favorite meals to make a pone of cornbread or hoecakes with is Slow Cooker Red Beans and Rice, Salmon Patties, collard greens, Crockpot Ham and Potato Soup, and Soup Beans.

Storage and Freezing

Storing, freezing, and reheating leftover hoe cakes can help preserve their freshness and flavor for later.

Refrigerating: Allow the hoecakes to cool completely to room temperature after baking. Wrap tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil to prevent them from drying out. Store in an airtight container or resealable plastic bag up to 2-3 days.

Freezing: If you're not going to eat the fried cornbread within a few days, you can freeze it for longer storage. Wrap the pancakes tightly in plastic wrap or aluminum foil. Place in a freezer-safe bag or container, squeezing out any excess air before sealing. Freeze up to 2-3 months.

Reheating: To reheat the hoe cakes, remove them from the freezer and let them thaw in the refrigerator overnight. Once thawed, preheat your oven to 300°F. Unwrap them and place on a baking sheet. Cover loosely with aluminum foil to prevent it from drying out too much during reheating. Bake 10-15 minutes, or until heated through. Alternatively, you can reheat in the microwave on high for 20-30 seconds.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use cornmeal instead of cornbread mix to make hoecakes?

Yes, you can use cornmeal instead of cornbread mix to make hoecakes. Simply combine the cornmeal with flour, baking powder, salt, and any other desired ingredients to make the batter.

How do I know when hoecakes are done cooking?

They're done cooking when they are golden brown on both sides with crispy edges and cooked through in the center. You can test for doneness by inserting a toothpick into the center of a hoecake; if it comes out clean, the hoecake is done.

Can I make them ahead of time and reheat them later?

Yes, you can make hoecakes ahead of time and reheat them later. Simply store the cooked hoecakes in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days. To reheat, warm them in the oven or toaster oven until heated through.

Can I freeze hoecakes for later use?

Yes, you can freeze hoecakes for later use. Wrap the cooked hoecakes individually in plastic wrap or aluminum foil, then place them in a freezer-safe bag or container. They can be stored in the freezer for up to 2-3 months. To reheat, thaw them in the refrigerator overnight, then warm them in the oven or toaster oven until heated through.

Can I make them without bacon grease?

Yes, you can make hoecakes without bacon grease. You can use melted butter, vegetable oil, peanut oil, or another type of fat to grease the skillet or griddle instead.

Can I make hoecakes gluten-free?

Yes, you can make hoecakes gluten-free by using gluten-free cornmeal and a gluten-free flour blend. Be sure to check that all other ingredients are gluten-free as well.

How do I make homemade buttermilk?

Simply mix milk and vinegar together (or even lemon juice) and let the milk sit for 10 minutes. The milk will look slightly curdled and will be buttermilk.

More Southern Bread Favorites

  • Homemade Buttermilk Biscuits
  • Southern Pimento Cheese Cornbread
  • Easy Whipping Cream Biscuits
  • Palmetto Pimento Cheese Biscuits

Easy Hoecakes Recipe (11)

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5 from 6 votes

Hoecakes Recipe (Fried Cornbread)

There's nothing better than these hot buttered Easy Cornbread Hoecakes! They're made with a simple 4 ingredient batter and fried to perfection in oil, butter or bacon grease. My grandma has passed our traditional Southern recipe down through the generations, it's a tried-and-true family recipe we make dozens of times a year.

Prep Time10 minutes mins

Cook Time20 minutes mins

Total Time30 minutes mins

Course: bread

Cuisine: American

Keyword: bread

Servings: 10 servings

Calories: 189kcal

Ingredients

  • 2 cups self-rising flour white cornmeal mix
  • ¼ cup self-rising flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking soda
  • 2 cups whole buttermilk
  • ¼ cup butter, bacon grease, or oil

Instructions

  • In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the cornmeal mix, self-rising flour, and baking soda until well combined.

  • Pour buttermilk into the dry ingredients and stir until just combined. Be careful not to overmix, as this can make the hoecakes tough.

  • Heat a cast-iron skillet or griddle over medium heat. Add ¼ cup vegetable oil, butter, or bacon grease the surface.

  • Once the skillet is hot, drop spoonfuls of the cornbread batter onto the skillet or hot griddle, using about ⅓-1/2 cups of batter for each hoecake. Use the back of the spoon to spread the batter slightly into a round shape.

  • Cook the hoecakes for 2-3 minutes on each side, or until golden brown and crispy on the outside, and cooked through on the inside. Flip them carefully using a spatula to ensure they cook evenly.

  • Remove the cooked hoecakes from the skillet and transfer them to a plate.

  • Repeat the process with the remaining batter, adding more oil, butter, or bacon grease to the skillet as needed.

  • Serve the cornbread hoecakes warm, either plain or with your favorite toppings such as a pat of butter, drizzle of honey, cane syrup, or maple syrup, or a schmear of jam.

Video

Notes

Expert Tips from a Real Southern Cook

  • Preheat the skillet: Make sure your cast iron skillet or griddle is properly preheated before adding the hoecake batter. A hot surface helps to create a crispy exterior and prevents the batter from sticking. You can also use a non-stick skillet if you don't have a cast-iron skillet or griddle.
  • Use bacon grease: Traditional cornbread and hoecakes are often cooked in bacon drippings, which adds a rich and savory flavor. If you don't have bacon grease, you can use butter or vegetable oil instead.
  • Don't overmix the batter: Mix the batter just until the ingredients are combined. Overmixing can lead to tough and dense hoecakes.
  • Adjust the consistency: Depending on your preference, you can adjust the consistency of the batter by adding more or less liquid. A thicker batter will result in denser hoecakes, while a thinner batter will yield lighter and fluffier hoecakes.
  • Pan Size: The amount prepared from this recipe will make 1 9-inch cast iron pone of cornbread or 8-10 hoecakes. You can also bake this batter in a 9"x9" pan. It's also fun to make these into corn sticks.
  • Homemade Self-Rising Flour: To make your own self-rising flour at home, simply mix, 1 cup all-purpose flour with 1 ½ teaspoons baking powder and ¼ teaspoon salt.
  • Cornmeal Mix Substitute: If you don't have a self-rising cornmeal mix in your grocery store, you can substitute those 2 cups with 1 ¾ cups corn meal (finely ground), 6 tablespoons all purpose flour, 2 tablespoons baking powder, and ½ teaspoon salt. You can use white or yellow cornmeal.

Nutrition

Calories: 189kcal | Carbohydrates: 30g | Protein: 5g | Fat: 6g | Saturated Fat: 3g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 1g | Monounsaturated Fat: 2g | Trans Fat: 0.2g | Cholesterol: 14mg | Sodium: 665mg | Potassium: 147mg | Fiber: 2g | Sugar: 2g | Vitamin A: 262IU | Vitamin C: 0.5mg | Calcium: 159mg | Iron: 2mg

Tried this recipe?Mention @dinnerin321 or tag #dinnerin321!

Easy Hoecakes Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What's the difference between a pancake and a hoecake? ›

Most notably, pancakes are made with flour and sugar, while Johnny cakes and hoecakes are both made with cornmeal -- though hoecakes do occasionally contain a small amount of sugar as well. This ultimately impacts everything from the flavor of the flat cakes to how they are served and what they are served with.

What is the difference between hot water cornbread and hoe cakes? ›

Most Southerners are familiar with lacy cornbread, aka hot water cornbread. A hoecake is a rustic fried version of a pancake made with ground cornmeal.

What are Hoecakes made of? ›

A hoecake is cornbread made minimalist—a thin, unleavened round made from the simplest batter (cornmeal, water, and salt), crisp at the edges, glistening on both sides from the fat it was fried in, golden in patches. Inside, it's dense but creamy, a foil for its best partners—creamed corn, silky braised greens, honey.

What is the difference between corn pone and hoe cakes? ›

The simplest are hoecakes, a mixture of cornmeal, water, and salt, so named because they were originally baked on the flat of a hoe over a wood fire. Johnnycakes and corn pone are somewhat thicker cakes that may have added ingredients such as fat or wheat flour.

Why are they called hoecakes? ›

The name hoe cakes seems to be more straightforward. The term hoe is an old term for a griddle, so substituting one word for another, you get griddle cakes, and a perfect description for just what they are.

What is cornbread called in the South? ›

It is commonly called "cornbread" in the Southern United States and is not known by a different name in this region. Cornbread is a simple bread that is made by mixing cornmeal, flour, salt, baking powder, and milk to form a batter, which is then baked in the oven.

What keeps cornbread moist? ›

Add in some oil

Adding in oil will help to keep the cornbread moist as well. The extra oil and fat help to keep the cornbread hydrated while it is cooking, therefore, giving an extra moist cornbread when it is done.

What is cornbread and milk called? ›

Also referred to as “crumble-in,” this hearty snack of cornbread doused in milk is beloved among communities in the Southern United States, stretching from Appalachian West Virginia to the heart of Texas.

Is Jiffy cornbread the same as cornmeal? ›

Jiffy cornbread mix, in case you really are standing in the baking aisle wondering, is wheat flour mixed with some cornmeal, a lot of sugar, lard, baking soda, and a handful of preservatives. (Note that because of the wheat flour, it's not gluten-free.) Use it to make creamy, cheesy Corn Pudding.

What is Mormon Johnny cake? ›

A molasses cornbread topped with agave. Barbara Robinson. PASTRIES - Cakes.

What is hoecake another name for? ›

Johnnycake, also known as journey cake, johnny bread, hoecake, shawnee cake or spider cornbread, is a cornmeal flatbread, a type of batter bread. An early American staple food, it is prepared on the Atlantic coast from Newfoundland to Jamaica.

What was George Washington's favorite food? ›

Family members and visitors alike testified that hoecakes were among George Washington's favorite foods. He invariably ate them at breakfast, covered with butter and honey, along with hot tea—a “temperate repast” enjoyed each morning.

Where did hoecake originate from? ›

The recipe originated with Native Americans and subsequently was utilized by enslaved people and European settlers alike.

Why is cornbread called Johnny cake? ›

Regionally, this bread is known by many names: ashcake, jonny cake, journey cake, Shawnee cake, and jonakin. It is believed that the name johnny cake came from the name Shawnee cake, derived from the Shawnee tribe in New England, but changed over time due to differing languages and pronunciation.

What does corn pone mean in slang? ›

corn-pone. [ kawrn-pohn ] show ipa. adjective. of or characteristic of an unsophisticated rural person, especially from the South: a corn-pone accent.

What does hoecake mean? ›

hoecake (plural hoecakes) (dated, Southern US) A type of cornbread or cornmeal cake, made with water and salt. It was originally baked before the fire or in the ashes on a type of iron pan called a hoe; in modern times, it is fried in cooking oil in a skillet.

Are hotcakes and pancakes the same? ›

There is no difference. We just prefer to call them 'hotcakes' instead of 'pancakes. ' Still round, fluffy and topped with real butter. Simple as that.

What is another name for a hoe cake? ›

Johnnycake, also known as journey cake, johnny bread, hoecake, shawnee cake or spider cornbread, is a cornmeal flatbread, a type of batter bread.

Is a flapjack just a pancake? ›

The word flapjack has different definitions in different countries. In the US, a flapjack is the same as a pancake in the US—a thin cake made from batter and grilled. It has become a regional colloquialism in certain areas of the US (especially the Southeast) to refer to pancakes.

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