Small Bathroom Floor Plans (2024)

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So let’s dive in and just to look at some small bathroom floor plans and talk about them.

All the bathroom layouts that I’ve drawn up here I’ve lived with so I can really vouch for what works and what doesn’t. If you have a bigger space available the master bathroom floor plans are worth a look.

You can find out about all the symbols used on this page on the floor plan symbols page. There's also information on bathroom dimensions

Standard Small Bathroom Floor Plans

Here's two standard bathroom layouts that work well as a small family bathroom (5ft x 8ft). They work well with a shower bath or a luxurious shower size. The position of the door is also flexible. There’s enough room in them for someone to get dressed and undressed but there might be a bit of a clash between the wet zone of someone getting out of the shower bath and the area in front of the toilet – but hey you can’t have everything in a small space.

Small Bathroom Floor Plans (1)

Small Bathroom Floor Plans (2)

Caveat for small bathroom floor plans

In the bathroom layouts page one of the principles of good bathroom design is that there’s enough room for a person to take clothes on and off and dry themselves. This is sometimes sacrificed in small bathroom floor plans. But if it's an en-suite or an apartment where people know each other well enough to scamper across the corridor wrapped in a towel then this isn't so much of a problem - but an opportunity to save space!

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The storage can be improved by using a built in cistern arrangement. This creates a shelf which runs behind the basin and toilet. The dotted line illustrates a storage cupboard on the wall.

A bathroom design mistake to avoid

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The only difference in this bathroom is the position of the toilet. See how it's right in front of the door - well just imagine the view when the door's left open. I just think a view of the vanity is preferable.

Another mistake with this layout is that the door swing isn't ideal. It would be better with the door swinging so that it opens against the wall rather than into the bathroom.

Here's two 5ft x 8ft layouts with the bath / shower going longways. In my opinion these layouts feel less spacious than with the bath/shower placed along the short wall.

Small Bathroom Floor Plans (5)

Small Bathroom Floor Plans (6)

If having the toilet in a separate room so that multiple people can use the facilities at the same time then this design fits into the 5ft x 8ft space. Be aware though that this is right on the limit of being functional. These spaces will work but they will feel small.

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If we extend the dimensions slightly to 5ft x 9ft then there's room to alter the layout slightly to provide slightly more room in the shower part of the bathroom.

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Small Bathroom with Shower

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This is another standard layout - a square 6ft x 6ft bathroom that accommodates a washbasin, toilet and a standard shower.

Another possibility is to change the dimensions slightly to say 6ft 6in x 5 ft 5in and use corner fixtures.

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Small bathroom with Shower and Bath

Some people don't want to 'have a bath on the floor of the shower' but don't want to let go of the bath. Here's a bathroom layout for fitting both into 5ft x 9ft. It's tight and there's only just enough room for dressing and undressing. This design will accommodate a swing door but a pocket door would also work well.

Small Bathroom Floor Plans (11)

Small Bathroom Floor Plans (12)

This 12ft x 6ft bathroom floor plan has the bath and shower in their own separate wet zone room. It's an efficient use of space because the clearance area for the bath is used as the shower. It's a layout often found in Japanese bathrooms.

Here's another version of this layout.

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One of the main challenges with small bathroom floor plans is to make the space as functional as possible. In this 10ft x 12ft layout the bath (or it could be a shower) and toilet are in their own private room. This allows someone to wash or bath and use the toilet in private while at the same time someone can use the washbasin.

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Here's a 11.5 x 6ft bathroom layout where the washbasin is on the wall of the shower.

Long thin small bathroom

If your space is long and thin rather than rectangular here's a small bathroom layout to consider. It fits especially well at the end of a rectangular bedroom (say 3ft x 9ft). The washbasin shown here is small. A standard sized one tends to stick out too much.

The door here is shown swinging out of the room just to make getting in and out easier. A pocket door would also work well with this layout.

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Here's one with the door at the thin end at 4ft x 8ft (122 x 244cm). A door opening outwards helps things along, as do shallow sinks. Another tip is to nestle the sink and toilet cistern into niches in the wall which means them stick out less into the room. The minimum width you can get away with is about 4ft (122cm).

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Toilet in a separate room

Here’s an arrangement with the toilet in a separate room (a water closet I guess). If you want, or if building codes dictate, there would be room for a small washbasin on the wall of the WC. The shower room section has a good size shower and room for a seat – a little luxury to my mind which fits comfortably in the small space.

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Really, really small bathroom floor plan

Small Bathroom Floor Plans (19)

If you have a really small bathroom space (5ft x 4ft) the answer might be to have a small room big enough for a toilet and a washbasin and for this space to do double duty as a shower cubicle. You’d need to get a drain installed straight into the floor and get the room tanked. I’ve seen this arrangement in apartments in Japan and in camper vans and while it does fit it's wet!

Small Bathroom Observations

Here's a few real life small bathrooms along with a few comments on their design.

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Small Bathroom Floor Plans (32)

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Small Bathroom Floor Plans (2024)

FAQs

What is the smallest usable bathroom size? ›

As a general rule, the minimum bathroom size is 15 square feet for a powder room that only has a toilet and a sink. If you also want to include a shower, a tub or a combination of the two, you will need to look at allowing 30 to 36 square feet.

What is the minimum size needed for a bathroom layout that must include a toilet a sink and a shower? ›

What's the smallest size for a full bathroom? The smallest possible size for a full bath is 40 square feet. 40 square feet is the bare minimum that fits a bathtub, shower, toilet, and sink comfortably.

What are the rules of bathroom layout? ›

Plan a clear floor space of at least 30 inches from the front edge of all fixtures (lavatory, toilet, bidet, tub, and shower) to any opposite bath fixture, wall, or obstacle. Code Requirements: A minimum space of 21 inches must be planned in front of the lavatory, toilet, bidet, and tub.

What is the minimum size for a shower? ›

Typically, the smallest shower size is 32 inches wide by 32 inches deep. However, the International Residential Code (which regulates houses, duplexes, and townhouses) allows for showers as small as 30 inches x 30 inches. Measurements go up incrementally from there, usually to about 36 inches by 60 inches.

What size is a normal bathroom in a tiny house? ›

Most tiny house bathrooms will be roughly 5x8 feet, since many tiny houses on wheels are around eight feet wide, though some might be as small as 4x3 feet. Consider size and weight if you're adding a tub.

What is minimalist bathroom design? ›

Minimalist Bathroom Design

Minimalist bathrooms achieve a simple, serene aesthetic with clean lines and little clutter. Hidden storage helps keep surfaces tidy, and functional items like towels and soaps often serve as the only decor.

Is a 6X6 bathroom too small? ›

Another common small-size bathroom is the 6X6. Although this meets the minimum requirement of a full bath, it's a more spacious approach to make it a ¾ bath. Here are a couple of reasons. A tub will take up too much space, and its large size will make this room feel much smaller.

Where to put a toilet in a small bathroom? ›

Most codes require at least 15 inches (measured from the center of the toilet) from any side wall or obstruction and not closer than 30 inches center to center to any other sanitary fixture. (The NKBA actually recommends 32 inches.) There should be at least 24 inches of clear space in front of a toilet or bidet.

How far should a toilet be from a shower? ›

Clearance: At least 24" of space is needed in front of a shower or tub entry. Leave at least 15" of space between the shower and toilet or other obstacle. If you have a swinging door, take into consideration nearby fixtures.

How close can a toilet be to a vanity? ›

So, it may only be possible to provide for the bare minimum clearances. In this case, make sure that the center line of the toilet is at least 15 inches from the nearest wall or sink. Eighteen inches is preferred.

What are the unspoken rules of the bathroom? ›

"Be a sweetie and wipe the seatie"

This rule covers all areas of the restroom. After you're done, take a look at the seat and floor, and clean as needed. To put it simply, be considerate and give your seat a wipe. This also pertains to the sink.

Why is the three in a row such a common layout for small bathrooms? ›

Three-In-A-Row Upgrade

This can give you a little more breathing room in your bathroom and make it feel less cramped. This bathroom layout is perfect if you're looking to update an existing bathroom because the plumbing won't have to be moved.

What is a 3 way bathroom layout? ›

A 3-way-bathroom displays the separation of toilet, shower/ bath, vanity in three separate areas/ rooms. When you walk in the bathroom you see the vanity first from there branches off the toilet behind a door and the shower with or without bath behind another door.

Is a 5 by 7 bathroom too small? ›

A 5×7 bathroom provides you with 35 square feet, which is considered small because you can't fit all amenities of a full bathroom. However, the space is large enough to fit a shower/bathtub, a sink, a toilet, and a small vanity, although the space will feel fairly cramped.

What is the smallest size a commercial bathroom can be? ›

By law, all public restrooms must have at least one stall that's compliant with ADA dimension standards, with a door of at least 36 inches wide and a space that's at least 60 inches wide and 60 inches deep.

Is a 54 inch bathtub too small? ›

Small freestanding tubs are usually 45”-54” long and 25”-30” wide (or slightly less) with a height of 15-23 inches. These tubs are designed with smaller bathrooms in mind as they take up significantly less space than a standard size freestanding tub.

How small can a family bathroom be? ›

Typically you will need around 2,000mm x 2,000mm to create a functional family bathroom. This will usually comprise of a bathtub with an overhead shower, a wash basin, a toilet and some practical furniture such as wall mounted storage.

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