Here's an Easy Chart for How to Cut Down Recipes (2024)

Always having to ask yourself how many tablespoons are in 1/3 cup? We have the answer, and more! Bookmark this page for the easiest way to downsize your favorite recipe.

Not every dinner or batch of cookies needs to serve a small army. Learn how to cut down recipes so you can make portion sizes that suit your needs.

How to Divide Measurements at a Glance

Use this handy chart when you’re cutting down a recipe. Need more recipes for two? We’ve got ’em!

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Original Amount
Half the Amount
One-Third the Amount
1 cup1/2 cup1/3 cup
3/4 cup6 tbsp1/4 cup
2/3 cup1/3 cup3 tbsp+ 1-1/2 tsp
1/2 cup1/4 cup2 tbsp + 2 tsp
1/3 cup2 tbsp + 2 tsp1 tbsp + 1-1/4 tsp
1/4 cup2 tbsp1 tbsp + 1 tsp
1 tbsp1-1/2 tsp1 tsp
1 tsp1/2 tsp1/4 tsp
1/2 tsp1/4 tsp1/8 tsp
1/4 tsp1/8 tspDash

How to Convert Measurements to Tablespoons and Teaspoons

Here’s a listing of how many tablespoons and teaspoons are in larger measuring cup amounts. By the way, here’s how to measure without measuring cups.

  • 1 cup = 16 tbsp
  • Half of 1 cup = 8 tbsp
  • 3/4 cup = 12 tbsp
  • Half of 3/4 cup = 6 tbsp
  • 1/2 cup = 8 tbsp
  • Half of 1/2 cup = 4 tbsp
  • 1/3 cup = 5 tbsp + 1 tsp
  • Half of 1/3 cup = 2 tbsp + 2 tsp
  • 1/4 cup = 4 tbsp
  • Half of 1/4 cup = 2 tbsp
  • 1/8 cup = 2 tbsp
  • Half of 1/8 cup = 1 tbsp
  • 1/2 tbsp = 1-1/2 tsp

Learn how to weigh baking ingredients like a pro.

How to Cut Down Weighted Ingredients

This is when cooking by weight instead of measure is incredibly handy. Cutting down (or doubling) recipes is as simple as a little division or subtraction.

To cut down any recipe, just divide the weights called for in the original recipe. Want to make a half batch? Divide the measures by two. A third batch? Divide by three. A quarter batch? Well, divide the amounts by four.

How to Halve an Egg

Cutting down recipes can be pretty easy when you’re just dealing with cups and ounces. Things get tricky, though, when the original recipe calls for just one egg. In this case, ask yourself if you really need to half the recipe, because cutting down on an egg can be tricky.

If you really do need to trim down the recipe, crack your egg into a small dish and whisk. Then you can add half of that mix by eye.

If you want to be really exact, bring out your kitchen scale. Start by weighing the bowl, hitting tare, then crack in the egg. Then you can divide that weight in half for precision baking.

No Need to Cut Down These Small Batch Cookies

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Flourless Peanut Butter CookiesWhen my mother (who's now a great-grandmother) gave me this no-flour , gluten-free peanut butter cookie recipe about 15 years ago, I was skeptical, because it calls for only three ingredients (and no flour?!). But since then I've never had a failure. For these gluten-free peanut butter cookies—3 ingredients are all you need! —Maggie Schimmel, Wauwatosa, Wisconsin

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Homemade Chocolate ShortbreadThis recipe has been in my files for a long time...probably from when I first learned to bake. Any chocolate lover will like these melt-in-your-mouth cookies. I make them year-round with variations. They're even richer with a thin coat of icing or as a sandwich cookie with frosting in the middle. —Sarah Bueckert, Austin, Manitoba

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Taste of Home

Chocolate Malted CookiesThese cookies are the next best thing to a good old-fashioned malted milk. With malted milk powder, chocolate syrup, and chocolate chips and chunks, these are the best cookies I've ever tasted … and with six kids, I've made a lot of cookies over the years! —Teri Rasey, Cadillac, Michigan

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Taste of Home

Peanut Butter Cookie In A MugThis peanut butter cookie in a mug is perfect for when you have a sweet tooth but don't want to make an entire batch of cookies. So quick and easy! —Rashanda Cobbins, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

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Cherry Chocolate Chunk CookiesThese rich, fudgy cookies are chewy and studded with tangy dried cherries. It’s a good thing the recipe makes only a small batch, because we eat them all in one night! —Trisha Kruse, Eagle, Idaho

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Gingerbread Oatmeal CookiesCookie butter and ground ginger add a new layer of flavor. The recipe makes about 2 dozen cookies, and they go fast. You may want to make a double batch. —Carole Resnick, Cleveland, Ohio

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First-Place Coconut MacaroonsThese coconut macaroon cookies earned me a first-place ribbon at the county fair. They remain my husband's favorites—whenever I make them to give away, he always asks me where his batch is! I especially like the fact that this recipe makes a small enough batch for the two of us to nibble on. —Penny Ann Habeck, Shawano, Wisconsin

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Chocolate Pecan Skillet CookieBake up the ultimate shareable cookie. For variety, swap out the chocolate chips for an equal quantity of M&M's or chocolate chunks. Or go super fancy by mixing the chocolate chips and pecans into the dough, then gently folding in 1-1/2 cups fresh raspberries. —James Schend, Pleasant Prairie, Wisconsin

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Easy Oatmeal Cream PiesThese easy cookies use only five ingredients and taste very similar to a store-bought cookie. Of course, everything's better from your own kitchen! —Crystal Schlueter, Northglenn, Colorado

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Jumbo Brownie CookiesTake these deeply fudgy cookies to a party, and you're sure to make a friend. A little espresso powder in the dough makes them over-the-top good. —Rebecca Cababa, Las Vegas, Nevada

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Raspberry Almond StripsGet ready to pour yourself a cup of tea, because you won’t be able to resist sampling one of these cookies. Almonds add taste and texture to the simple strips that are dressed up with raspberry pie filling. —Taste of HomeTest Kitchen

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Joe FroggersLarge, soft and chewy, these cookies are made to munch. This classic recipe has a warm blend of spices that seems stronger the second day. Your family will definitely ask you to make them again!, soft and chewy, these are a great snack. —Taste of Home Test Kitchen, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

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Coconut Banana CookiesThis is a springtime variation on my grandma's banana drop cookies and, with tons of coconut flavor, it's perfect for Easter. —Elyse Benner, Solon, Ohio

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Chocolate Chip Peanut Butter CookiesHere's a different version of a traditional recipe. I love these soft peanut butter chocolate chip cookies. — Clarice Schweitzer, Sun City, Arizona

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French Toast CookiesI created these soft, sparkly cookies because my sister loves cinnamon French toast covered in maple syrup. In the case of these cookies, bigger is definitely better! I like to use white whole wheat flour, but any whole wheat flour will work.—Mary Shenk, Dekalb, Illinois

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Chocolate Macadamia MacaroonsThis perfect macaroon has dark chocolate, chewy coconut and macadamia nuts, and is dipped in chocolate—sinful and delicious! —Darlene Brenden, Salem, Oregon

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Chewy Maple CookiesMy husband, Bob, and I have a small sugaring operation with Bob's father. I love to put some of our syrup to use in these golden cookies. —Reba Legrand, Jericho, Vermont

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Wyoming Whopper CookiesThese big country cookies are made to travel—in fact, I came up with this recipe while trying to match a commercial cookie that was good, but too crumbly to carry. —Jamie Hirsch, Powell, Wyoming

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Giant Spice CookiesI heard this cookie recipe over the radio about 1950—shortly after my husband and I married. The big spicy treats are so nice and chewy, they remain my favorite to this day. —Sandy Pyeatt, Tacoma, Washington

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Here's an Easy Chart for How to Cut Down Recipes (2024)

FAQs

How do you downsize a recipe? ›

Do the easy part first: The first step in scaling a recipe down is dividing the easy measurements by however much you're reducing the recipe. For example, if a recipe that serves four calls for one cup of chicken broth, simply divide by two; a piece of cake.

What is the formula for scaling recipes up or down? ›

Calculate the scaling factor by dividing the number of servings (or grams) you want to make by the recipe yield. Example: This recipe yields five servings. If you are making nine servings, the scaling factor is 9 ÷ 5 = 1.8.

How do you divide a recipe? ›

It's basically arithmetic. If the recipe makes say eight servings, and you want just two servings, each ingredient should be divided by four. So if it starts with 2 pounds of ground beef, Divide that by four and get 1/2 pound of ground beef. If it says one cup of flour, you would use 1/4 cup of flour.

When you cut a recipe in half how long do you cook it? ›

If you're sautéing or searing a halved recipe, keep the heat and cook time the same but size down your pan. If you're cooking a halved recipe in the oven, keep the oven temperature the same but size down your cooking vessel and reduce the cook time by 1/3 — but check on it as you go.

What does it mean to reduce by half in a recipe? ›

In cooking, to reduce a liquid means to simmer it until some of the water in it has evaporated, which intensifies the flavors, thickens the liquid, and causes it to take up less volume. The concentrated liquid you end up with is called a reduction.

What is the simple scaling formula? ›

The basic formula that is used for calculating the scale factor is, Scale factor = Dimension of the new shape ÷ Dimension of the original shape. In case, if the original figure is scaled up, the formula is written as, Scale factor = Larger figure dimensions ÷ Smaller figure dimensions.

How do you calculate the number of servings in a recipe? ›

How do you calculate servings for a recipe? To calculate the serving size of a recipe, ingredient quantities are divided by the number of servings. For instance, if a recipe with a serving size of 2 requires 1 onion, we divide 1 onion by 2. Then, we know that 1 serving requires 0.5 onions.

What is the most accurate way of portioning items for a recipe? ›

Weight is the most accurate way to measure ingredients or portions. When proportions of ingredients are critical, their measurements are always given in weights.

What are the two main sections of a recipe? ›

There are two main parts of a recipe, the Ingredient List and the Preparation Method. I'll take you through some basic guidelines for writing both parts.

What does it mean to divide something in a recipe? ›

When you see the word "divided" next to an ingredient in a recipe, it means that the ingredient will be added in parts. So, if you see 6 tablespoons of butter, divided,you know not to add all of the butter at once. The instructions will specify how much butter to add at the different steps.

How to make half and half easy? ›

If you have whole milk and heavy cream on hand, you can make half-and-half. Using a measuring cup, simply combine 3/4 cup whole milk and 1/4 cup heavy cream (aka whipping cream). Use this mixture just as you would if you had half-and-half, like mixing it into a cup of coffee or tea or churning homemade ice cream.

What two ingredients are you combining when a recipe says to cut in? ›

It's a very simple technique that's easy to master. Cutting in butter means incorporating cold butter into the dry ingredients (usually flour) so that the butter stays in little clumps throughout the mixture.

How to soften butter? ›

The best thing to do to soften your butter is to put it out on the kitchen counter for a half hour before you have to use it. But sometimes we don't think that far ahead. One popular solution is to put the cold butter in the microwave for 10 to 20 seconds.

How do you change the number of servings in a recipe? ›

If you need eight servings and the recipe makes six: 8 ÷ 6 = 1.3. This is your conversion factor which you'll use to find out how much of each ingredient you'll need. Second, multiply each ingredient in your recipe by the conversion factor. Third, round up or down a little bit when conversions are hard to measure.

What does reduce down mean in cooking? ›

At its most basic, reduction is nothing more than simmering away some of the water in whatever liquid you're using so that what remains is the flavorful non-water part. This gives you the flavor without all of the volume. It also allows you to scrape up the "fond" on the bottom of the pan.

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